Between 681 and 864 the country is also called by modern historians as the Bulgarian Khanate, or the Bulgar Khaganate, from the Turkic title of Neo-Babylonian Empire Datu is a title which denotes the rulers (variously described in historical accounts as chiefs, sovereign princes, and monarchs) of numerous indigenous peoples throughout the Philippine archipelago. The history of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present.Buddhism arose in Ancient India, in and around the ancient Kingdom of Magadha, and is based on the teachings of the ascetic Siddhrtha Gautama.The religion evolved as it spread from the northeastern region of the Indian subcontinent throughout Central, East, and Southeast Asia.At one time or another, it Country/Territory Population c. 1500 estimate Percentage of World population World 438,000,000 Ming China The Hurrian kingdoms of the Ancient Near East was in Northern Mesopotamia and its people lived in the adjacent regions during the Bronze Age.The largest and most influential Hurrian nation was the kingdom of Mitanni.The population of the Hittite Empire in Anatolia to a However, the Ottoman court system lacked an appellate structure, leading to jurisdictional case strategies where plaintiffs could take their disputes from one court system to another until they achieved a ruling that was in their favour. During Louis XIV's long reign, from 1643 to 1715, France was the leading European power. Indirect rule was a system of governance used by the British and others to control parts of their colonial empires, particularly in Africa and Asia, which was done through pre-existing indigenous power structures.Indirect rule was used by various colonial rulers: the French in Algeria and Tunisia, the Dutch in the East Indies, the Portuguese in Angola and Mozambique and the The era of European colonialism, early Modernity and the Cold War era revealed the reality of limited political significance for the Majapahit The Maurya Empire, or the Mauryan Empire, was a geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in the Indian Subcontinent based in Magadha, having been founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE, and existing in loose-knit fashion until 185 BCE. The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire which existed from the early 4th century CE to late 6th century CE. Majapahit (Javanese: ; Javanese pronunciation: [madapat]), also known as Wilwatikta (Javanese: ; Javanese pronunciation: [wlwatkta]), was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist thalassocratic empire in Southeast Asia that was based on the island of Java (in modern-day Indonesia). Gupta Empire It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens who unified other Jurchen tribes to form a new "Manchu" ethnic identity. The dynasty was officially proclaimed in 1636 in Manchuria (modern The more complex social structure of the Tagalogs was less stable during the arrival of the Spaniards because it was still in a process of differentiating. Social structure. It grew to become the largest Yoruba-speaking state and rose through the outstanding organizational and administrative skills of the Yoruba people, wealth gained from trade, and a Kublai (23 September 1215 18 February 1294), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Shizu of Yuan and his regnal name Setsen Khan, was the founder of the Yuan dynasty of China and the fifth khagan-emperor of the Mongol Empire from 1260 to 1294, although after the division of the empire this was a nominal position. Year 1345 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.It was a year in the 14th century, in the midst of a period in world history often referred to as the Late Middle Ages.. During this year on the Asian continent, several divisions of the old Mongol Empire were in a state of gradual decline. The Qing dynasty (English: / t / CHING), officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. Local Malay Singaporeans constitute 15% of the country's citizens, making them the second largest It existed from 1293 to circa 1527 and reached its peak of The indigenous religious beliefs of the Tagalog people (sometimes referred to as Anitism, or, less accurately, using the general term animism) were well documented by Spanish missionaries, mostly in the form of epistolary accounts (relaciones) and as entries in the various dictionaries put together by missionary friars.. Archeological and linguistic evidence indicates that these The ruling dynasty of the empire was founded by the king Sri Gupta; the most notable rulers of the Although Indonesia did not become the countrys official name until the time of independence, the name was used as early as 1884 by a German geographer; it is thought to derive from the Greek indos, meaning India, and nesos, meaning island.After a period of occupation by the Capital: under the title The Language of the Hittites; Its Structure and Its Membership in the Indo-European Linguistic Family Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 25, no. The Hurrians refer to a people who inhabited northern Mesopotamia beginning approximately 2500 BC. Visayan regions, indicated that these peoples of Luzon were less influenced by the Hindu and Buddhist beliefs of the Majapahit empire than the Visayans were. Yuan dynasty The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople.It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand The history of Islam concerns the political, social, economic, military, and cultural developments of the Islamic civilization.Most historians believe that Islam originated in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE. This is because of extensive shipping by the Majapahit empire using various type of ships, particularly the jong, for trading to faraway places. The Yuan dynasty (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yuncho), officially the Great Yuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: D Yun; Middle Mongolian: , Yeke Yuwan Ulus, literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. 1345 Datu Indirect rule List of countries by population in 1500 Muslims regard Islam as a return to the original faith of the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jesus, with First Bulgarian Empire This period is considered as the Golden Age of India by historians. Buddhism, particularly in Indochina began to affect the political structure beginning in the 8th to 9th centuries. The First Bulgarian Empire became known simply as Bulgaria since its recognition by the Byzantine Empire in 681. Beginning with Nabopolassar's coronation as King of Babylon in 626 BC and being firmly established through the fall of the Neo-Assyrian Empire in 612 BC, the Neo The Roman Empire (Latin: Imperium Romanum [mpri. roman]; Greek: , translit. He proclaimed the empire's dynastic name "Great Tondo (historical polity doi:10. The Second Bulgarian Empire (Middle Bulgarian: () (); Modern Bulgarian: , romanized: Vtor Balgarsk Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed between 1185 and 1396. Malay Singaporeans Map of the Hittite Empire at its greatest extent, with Hittite rule c. 13501300 BC represented by the green line. Oyo Empire At the end of its rule, the empire also successfully Second Bulgarian Empire Western Roman Empire 15351789. Empire Qing dynasty Kublai Khan The Mali Empire (Manding: Mand or Manden; Arabic: , romanized: Ml) was an empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670. 'The Empire' or 'The Kingdom'), also called the First Persian Empire, was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC. The early polities of the Philippine archipelago were typically characterized by a three-tier social structure. Hittites One of the largest empires in history, it was, in conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, the first to usher the Vasilea tn Rhman) was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome.As a polity, it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia, and was ruled by emperors. Spanish Empire Some historians use the terms Danube Bulgaria, First Bulgarian State, or First Bulgarian Tsardom (Empire).. 30 September Movement 3 (1982): 22567. He proclaimed the empire's dynastic name "Great The title is still used today, especially in Mindanao, Sulu and Palawan, but it was used much more extensively in early Philippine history, particularly in the regions of Central and History of Islam Indigenous religious beliefs of the Tagalog Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies). The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita (c. 1214 c. 1255) and became renowned for the wealth of its rulers, especially Mansa Musa (Musa Keita). History of Buddhism Social-political-religious structure. The Portuguese form (Portuguese: India Maior) was used at least since the mid-15th century.The term, which seems to have been used with The Empire of Vietnam (Vietnamese: quc Vit Nam; Literary Chinese and Contemporary Japanese: ; Modern Japanese: , Betonamu Teikoku) was a short-lived puppet state of Imperial Japan governing the former French protectorates of Annam and Tonkin between March 11 and August 25, 1945. The Ming dynasty (/ m /), officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty.The Ming dynasty was the last orthodox dynasty of China ruled by the Han people, the majority ethnic group in China.Although the primary capital of Beijing fell in 1644 to a rebellion led by Li Zicheng (who The concept of the Three Indias was in common circulation in pre-industrial Europe.Greater India was the southern part of South Asia, Lesser India was the northern part of South Asia, and Middle India was the region near the Middle East. The Empire of the French (18041814), also known as the Greater French Empire or First French Empire, but more commonly known as the Napoleonic Empire, was also The Western Roman Empire comprised the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court; in particular, this term is used in historiography to describe the period from 286 to 476, where there were separate coequal courts dividing the governance of the empire in the Western and the Eastern The Manding languages were spoken in the empire. Kublai (23 September 1215 18 February 1294), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Shizu of Yuan and his regnal name Setsen Khan, was the founder of the Yuan dynasty of China and the fifth khagan-emperor of the Mongol Empire from 1260 to 1294, although after the division of the empire this was a nominal position. Islamic ideas arrived in insular Southeast Asia as early as the 8th century, where the first Muslim societies emerged by the 13th century. France was a dominant empire possessing many colonies in various locations around the world. List of modern great powers Javanese priyayi (aristocrat) and servants, c. 1865. Indonesia Greater India The Achaemenid or the Achaemenian Empire (/ k i m n d /; Old Persian: , Xa, lit. The Ilkhanate had already Wikipedia The Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 (called the Ausgleich in German and the Kiegyezs in Hungarian), which inaugurated the empire's dual structure in place of the former Austrian Empire (18041867), originated at a time when Austria had declined in strength and in powerboth in the Italian Peninsula (as a result of the Second Italian War of Independence of 1859) and among Ottoman Empire Achaemenid Empire Javanese people Mali Empire Ming dynasty The Maurya Empire was centralized by the conquest of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, and its capital city was located at Maurya Empire List of ancient great powers Empire of Vietnam The Spanish Empire (Spanish: Imperio espaol), also known as the Hispanic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Hispnica) or the Catholic Monarchy (Spanish: Monarqua Catlica) was a colonial empire governed by Spain and its predecessor states between 1492 and 1976. Kublai Khan Byzantine Empire Under the Fatimids, Egypt became the centre of an empire that included at its peak parts of North Africa, Sicily, the Levant (including Transjordan), the Red Sea coast of Africa, Tihamah, Hejaz, Yemen, with its most remote territorial reach being Multan (in modern-day Pakistan). At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 467 CE, it covered much of the Indian subcontinent. History of the Philippines History of Southeast Asia The Thirtieth of September Movement (Indonesian: Gerakan 30 September, abbreviated as G30S, also known by the acronym Gestapu for Gerakan September Tiga Puluh, Thirtieth of September Movement) was a self-proclaimed organization of Indonesian National Armed Forces members who, in the early hours of 1 October 1965, assassinated six Indonesian Army generals in an Fatimid Caliphate At its peak, Mali was the largest empire in The Neo-Babylonian Empire, also known as the Second Babylonian Empire and historically known as the Chaldean Empire, was the last of the Mesopotamian empires to be ruled by monarchs native to Mesopotamia. Malay Singaporeans (Malay: Melayu Singapura, Jawi: ) are a local ethnic group in Singapore.Recognised as the indigenous people of the country, the group is defined as Singaporean who is of Malay ethnicity or, whose ancestry originates from the Malay world. The Oyo Empire was a powerful Yoruba empire of West Africa made up of parts of present-day eastern Benin and western Nigeria (including Southwest zone and the western half of Northcentral zone).